A
short history of pools and spas
1500 BC ~ Records
show public baths in use. (Further records show numerous complaints
in Latin about pool-water temperature!)
100 BC ~The first heated swimming
pool is believed to have been built by Gaius Maecenas who was a rich
Roman, a patron of arts. He supported the poets Horace, Virgil, and
Propertius, allowing them to live and write without fear of poverty…
but sadly instilled in them the fear of drowning.
79 AD ~ Research indicates there
were swimming facilities in Pompeii, which begs the question: Did
nitrogen trichloride contribute to the fall of Pompeii?
1st century Britain ~ Romans build
thermal pools at Bath Somerset, lined with 45 sheets of lead and fed
with warm spa water. (Remind me again what is ‘plumbo solvency’ the
Latin for?)
14th century Britain ~ Public facilities
were in some English cities, but condemned as places of ill repute.
(yep! I’ve swum there!)
16th century Britain ~ Public bathing
condemned by puritans as evil. (Get a life!)
17th century Italy ~ The first known
illustration of sand filters appeared, by the Italian physician Lucas
Antonius, which details a multi-layer sand filter.
18th century Sweden ~ Chlorine was
discovered by chemist Carl Wilhelm Scheele, possibly whilst messing
with his mother’s bottles of Clorox and Ajax.
19th century Britain ~ The first
“Public Baths and Wash Houses Act” gave powers to local authorities
to raise money in order to provide public washing facilities. It
was passed in 1846, following the Cholera outbreaks. By 1837, six
indoor pools with diving boards were built in London, England.
20th century Britain ~ The first
swimming pool to go to sea on an ocean liner was installed on the White
Star Line's Adriatic in
1907. Allen Wilson, after failing in his chosen careers (thermal
nuclear dynamics/folk singing), is employed in the pool industry.
21st century Britain
According to the Guinness
Book of World Records, the largest swimming pool in the world is
in Algarroba, Chile.
It is over 1,000 m long and has an area of 8 hectares (approx. 20 acres!).
It was finished in 2006, used by a number of hotels since. (Yeah well
it ain’t my turn to sweep the bottom!) the finest pool-plant DVD will
be published this year. (It will be available, hopefully, in the fall.)
© 2008
Professional Pool Operators of America